|
|
Foreign Business Activities of Company
Doležel, Vladimír ; Polednik, Franciszek (referee) ; Koleňák, Jiří (advisor)
This Master’s thesis has been elaborated on the basis of a real issue, which a company, which decided to procure it’s full time presence in the Austria’s market, is facing. The analysis of the present state, which proved the rationality of the decision, is followed by a theoretical fundament of this thesis, that lays the foundations of the specific proposal leading to reach the aim given by the company. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the core of the international trade and its brief history. The thesis is further focused on the areas of the international trade important for solving the given issue. The main areas are as follows: international trade legal regime, law of international trade, risks in the international trade, ways of penetration into a foreign market. Based on the knowledge attained in the theoretical part of this thesis, while applying them, I have come to the conclusion, that it would be best for the company to establish a branch office in the Austria. The conclusion is followed by a factual proposal of progress supplemented by a calculation of costs of establishing the branch office and calculation of operating costs for the first year. I am also proposing a strategy for legal relationships being concluded by a branch office and marketing strategy for the first year.
|
|
|
Intenzita obchodu v EU s poľnohospodárskymi komoditami
Nekvasil, Adam
NEKVASIL, A. Intensity of trade in the EU with agricultural commodities, Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2024. The bachelor thesis focuses on the measurement of international trade intensity of agricultural commodities and their associated industries in the EU27 in 2010 and 2020. The theoretical part of the thesis summarises the basic theories of interna-tional trade and trade intensity calculation. In this part, the results of international trade intensity measurement so far are also present. In the practical part, the measurement is carried out using principles based on intra-industry trade and comparative advantage. Intra-industry trade is calculated by the Grubel-Lloyd in-dex and comparative advantages are calculated by the NRCA index. The indices are then compared at the country level and across time periods to see, which country excels in comparative advantage and intra-industry trade.
|
|
|
Intenzita obchodu se strojírenskými výrobky v rámci EU
Kapoun, Michal
Kapoun, M. Intensity of trade in engineering products within the EU. Bachelor the-sis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2023. The bachelor thesis deals with the measurement of international trade intensity and comparative advantage in international flows of engineering products. The theoretical part of the thesis is devoted to the development of theories of interna-tional trade, evaluation of the development of trade in engineering products on the European market in the last 10 years and analysis of suitable indices for measuring the intensity of international trade and comparative advantage. The theoretical part concludes with a chapter on the findings of research already car-ried out by other authors. In the practical part, the G-L and NRCA indices are se-lected on the basis of the findings of the previous section and are measured with them on data from 2012, 2017 and 2022. The practical part is followed by a dis-cussion where the results are compared with those of the authors mentioned in the theoretical part of the paper.
|
|
|
Interdependence obchodních vztahů mezi Austrálií a Čínou
Kluchová, Monika
The area of interest of this diploma thesis is the interdependence of trade relations between Australia and China. The diploma thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. The heoretical part of the thesis consists of two main parts. The first part deals with the topic of the world economy and the tendencies that constantly affect it. The second part discusses foreign trade, its basic forms, development and selected theories of foreign trade. At first, the practical part deals with a brief assessment of the development of the economy and foreign trade of Australia and China. Subsequently, an analysis of trade relations between Australia and China, especially in the years 1995-2021, is made. Then, the degree of trade dependence of these relationships is evaluated. This thesis will also point to the development of territorial and commodity specialization or diversification of both countries. The last part of the thesis discusses the development of the position of the European Union as a trading partner of Australia.
|
|
|
Vývojové tendence agrárního zahraničního obchodu České republiky v období po vstupu do Evropské unie
Chybová, Vendula
The bachelor thesis is evaluating developmental tendencies of agricultural foreign trade of the Czech republic after joining the European Union. It is focused on analyzing of agricultural trade of the Czech republic and judgement of its overall dynamic as well as development of territorial and commodity structure and also identification of product group which expel comparative advantage or disadvantage towards integrated trade of the European Union. For construction of the analysis was used the CZSO database.
|
|
|
Přepravní proudy v kontextu principů cirkulární ekonomiky
BAJER, David
This thesis is focused on transport flows of agricultural commodities and food. The main goal is to evaluate the flows on Czech regional level in context of circular economy. Except generally appliable principles of CE, transport should be also as environmentally friendly as possible. One way of solving this matter is to apply principles of comparative advantage. Therefore, the key premise of this paper is proportional relationship between comparative advantage and export. This means that with the growth of comparative advantage exports also grows and vice versa. For this purpose, two indices were stated. First one - Trade Balance Index (TBI) that shows level of export and the second one - Normalized Revealed Comparative Advantage Index (NRCA) that quantifies comparative advantage. To define a linkage between the indices, correlation analysis was used. On the basis of the previous analysis transport flows of agricultural commodities and food were evaluated. Based on the examination of this work, the following conclusions were made. The transport flows of agricultural commodities revealed no principles of circular economy because the assumption of the proportional relationship between comparative advantage and export was not met. The opposite situation occurred in the second group. The correlation analysis proved the existence of proportional relationship between two defined indices. In this case the principles of CE were found.
|
|
|
Obchod s pivem mezi zeměmi Evropské unie
Vaněk, Tomáš
Thesis is dedicated to quantifying and evaluating the intensity of international beer trade among member states of the European Union. Some international trade intensity indices were selected in order to meet this purpose. First of them being the RCA index, which serves as a tool for revealing and assessing the level of comparative advantages in member states of the EU. The subsequent procedure was aimed to express in numbers and words with help of G-L index the degree of intra-industry trade, which European beer industry reaches. Obtained results suggest notable differences in the levels of countries comparative advantages and also the existence of relatively high degree of intra-industry beer trade. Such outcome results in identification and evaluation of certain business opportunities in the area of intra-EU beer trade.
|
|
|
Česká republika: Evropská integrace a rozvoj ve struktuře obchodu
Christensen, Tobias Ibsen ; Žamberský, Pavel (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
Trade structure changes over time as a result of fundamental changes within the country or the world around it. This thesis will investigate the case of Czech Republic in the period from the transition period till today with the foundation in classical and neoclassical trade theory. The trade structure will be analyzed in regard to trade partners, commodity structure, relative comparative advantages and degree of intra-industry trade within an industry or sector. It will provide basis for assessing the effects of increased European integration which the Czech Republic increasingly engaged itself in with the accession to the EU in 2004.
|
|
|
Automotive and its influence on the economy of the Czech Republic during 1996 - 2015
Kolařík, Matěj ; Zeman, Martin (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with position of automotive at the czech market in the period of 1996 - 2015 and thus with implications of cricis for such a traditional and essential sector of economy. The existing economic approaches related to this industry are introduced in the theoretical part, whereas its influence on the economy by macroeconomic indicators is examined in the practical part. A situation and a development of the automotive are so analysed on the basis of the GDP, export, wages amount, rate of unemployment, investments and as well compared with final automobile producers and a supply chain. Moreover, obtained conclusions lead to the description of both strengths and weaknesses, and opportunities and threats discussing a future potential progress. These results account for a source of suggestions and recommendations, which should point at an automotive sustainable development and an elimination of an impact of economic recessions. The aim of the thesis is to compose and evaluate the automotive development and current position at the representative macroeconomic indicators.
|
|
|
The Economic Competitiveness of the Russian Federation
Kolaříková, Hana ; Urbánková, Erika (advisor) ; Jitka, Jitka (referee)
This thesis aims to set assessment the economic competitiveness of Russian Federation. In context of this topic to determine the values of basic macroeconomic indicators and use them to explore the current economic situation in the country. The competitiveness will be evaluated based on the methodology of the World Economic Forum and its Global Competitiveness Index. According to this index the results of Russian Federation and selected world economies will be compared. Subsequently, the analysis of selected key factors influencing the size of gross domestic product and their impact on the performance of the Russian economy. For this purpose will be used statistical methods, regression and correlation analysis. Finally will be clarified hypotheses of this thesis and set out a comprehensive assessment of the Russian economy, with possible recommendations on how to better use the potential of the country.
|
guest ::
